Nottingham - Great Architectural Buildings And More



Nottingham became fortified after the Vikings seized and conquered the towns and villages in the area. Nottingham castle was built during the 11th century out of sandstone from the surrounding area. A settlement grew surrounding the castles and eventually a market square was constructed as the settlement grew into a town. This market square was very important for many centuries to come. During the 15th century Nottingham has a prosperous export trade mainly due to religious sculptures. It is also famous because of its association with the Robin Hood legend. It is also internationally known for its lace making and was the birthplace of several styles of bicycles. Nottingham was originally a section of the Mercia Kingdom in Anglo-Saxon times.

During the industrial revolution the textile industry became very important and Nottingham became famous around the world for its lace making. At one point in time it held three or more markets per week, the most in Europe. After the end of the World Wars the textile industries slowly faded away as they did throughout the country. Nottingham was also known for having some of the worst slums, only second to India. The buildings cover many different architectural styles as you can find design examples from as far back as 110. There are many ornate buildings from the Victorian era and famous buildings from Watson Fothergill, Alfred Waterhouse and Thomas Chambers Hine. The Albert Hall was rebuilt in the Gothic revival style and the Theatre Royal is in the Victorian style.

The market square is the largest in all of the United Kingdom. A large section of this is taken over by the Council hose which is a site to see itself with its baroque columns and stone statues that guard the square. The ground floor of the exchange is now home to many upscale boutiques and there is more shopping on the streets that lead away from the square.

Hockley Village is located in the eastern section of the city and is known for its independent stores, restaurants and is considered the SoHo of Nottingham. This is a very modern part of town though there are many beautiful buildings from the 13th century.

Another spot not to be missed is the Natural History Museum which is found in the Tudor mansion of Wollaton Hall. Wollaton Hall also contains 500 acres of a deer park.




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