To make sure that the dog understands the necessary behavior and commands, you need to be patient, and firm. This challenge is going to include the training of the important "come" command. A dog is going to explore his environment by sniffing, digging, moving things and taking things away from one place to another. That is why one has to make sure that he does not get distracted with other objects during a training session. Other people and voices are also going to distract him so you need to do your training session in a quiet and clear backyard.

The moment the dog comes spontaneously towards you, act quickly, and reinforce the command with a hand gesture. If he moves towards you, spontaneously, reinforce "Come" with the hand movement. Make sure that the gesture and/or the word is unique and not one which is used during regular training sessions. To begin, stand in front of the dog and get it in the sit position. Vocalize the "stay" command as you step back a couple of steps. Use the voice and hand gesture command. Give the dog copious praise for proper behavior, but don't give a reward for partial or improper behavior.

Repeat this as you continue stepping back a few more steps. If the dog comes to you too soon, give the "sit-stay" command and try it again. If the dog refuses to come at all you may have to use a toy or a treat to prompt him a little bit.

Some dogs may be reluctant or slow to learn. This is where you might need to do some leash training. The dog should be put in the sit position with the reinforcement of the 'stay' command. Start backing up, while letting the leash go loose and slack. A firm tug is needed upon the leash along with the appropriate voice and hand gestures, if the dog does not move.

If the dog follows you too quickly, use a long lead and wrap it around a tree. Tugging the leash if the dog starts to get up early can stop it as you say stay. You can use the help of a friend, if there is no tree handy. But the dog is going to get confused about whom to obey. They focus best upon just one person.

Consistence as well as patience is necessary during training sessions. Human induced commands like sit, stay and come are not naturally understood by dogs. Yelling at the dog when it makes errors or does not obey your orders is quite a counterproductive exercise. You have to establish your alpha status by your body posture, a firm voice, and your patience while you wait for it to obey you. Physical leading and restraint is not such a helpful technique.

Many dogs rapidly prove themselves to be eager to please and are very solicitous of praise following the correct behavior. Just be sure they're the ones 'coming', not you. If you have to, prove that you're the stubborn one when it comes to their behavior.

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Article Submitted By: Ryan Rivollier
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